Apprenticeship Vs University

Updated: Sep 24

This is a facts and figures sort of blog that will give you a reasonable understanding of the correct (or mostly correct) course of action, if of course your action is applying for Uni or an apprenticeship. If that sort of writing doesn't excite you, skip to the final paragraph to find a comprehensive conclusion — although this isn't recommended, as you'll miss the meaty part of this blog, the part where the most learning occurs (it might not be intentional teaching on my part, but it's learning nonetheless).
Unselfishly and going against my "find meaning first" approach is an understanding that yes, it is sometimes about money (having money solves your money problems). If you are after which path pays more, it depends enormously on which trade and which degree is chosen. The blanket assumption that uni is the safer bet financially doesn't hold up field-by-field anymore, and averages hide huge variation on both sides. So let's talk about money.
First-year apprenticeship incomes vary between industries by approximately $90p/w. The rate also varies if you have finished Year 12 and if you are 21 or over, with employers paying more each week to those groups. After completing a four-year apprenticeship, average earnings jump to $85,000–$95,000, according to industry data (CloudColleague).
University graduates typically enter the workforce on $65,000–$80,000; high-demand fields like technology and financial services often start closer to $75,000–$85,000, and postgraduates sit near $100,000 (CloudColleague).
Completing a bachelor's degree in Australia generally costs between $20,000 and $45,000, with a HECS loan, but costs can more than double depending on the degree. On average, Australians take just over 8 years to repay their student loan debt (kidmanspartners.com.au), although my loan has taken much longer than that. So, when talking about what pays more — the big ol' question — choosing the right path matters. So do your homework.
Two big questions are left to answer:
Where are the jobs at?
Well, trades are in serious demand. In the latest ABS data, the Construction industry alone is up by 19.3 per cent. The largest percentage fall was in Information media and telecommunications, down by 9.5 per cent. This was followed by Arts and recreation services, which fell by 5.9 per cent. There's also a natural path to business ownership baked into most trades; going out on your own as a subcontractor, or eventually running your own thing, is a far more common (and accessible) route than it is in most office-based careers. These numbers vary state by state and over time change. Right now, it is the Northern Terrority that is booming. The NT had a rise of 23% in job vacancies (FEb, 2026)
How do you future-proof your career?
With AI increasingly rising with the new dawn and chewing through entry-level white-collar work, there's something to be said for a job that can't be automated from a laptop. When deciding remember the three Pś.
Physical – Any job that requires manual labour
Personal – Jobs requiring communication with other people. Human interaction will always be necessary in the future.
Problem solving - AI is great at answering known questions. It's a lot shakier on "Ohhh Shit" moments. E.g. emergency services, lawyer.
In Conclusion if someone tells you the answer is obvious, it's not. The answer only becomes obvious if the goal is not shrouded in ambiguity. The honest answer is the boring one: pick the trade or the degree that actually leads somewhere you want to be. I would steer people away from soft degrees like arts or nutrition, or trades like hairdressing. Instead, focus on something concrete (unless your goal is to be a nutritionist or hairdresser, of course). A teacher, nurse, engineer, plumber, electrician, etc. Work hard, be good at what you do, and the money and meaning will follow. It usually does, eventually, for both.




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